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1. Oxidation Reduction Potential is a well-known water standard parameter that is usually dignified as the voltage between a platinum quantifying electrode and alluded electron. ORP quantifies the ability of a water body to purify itself of waste products. In addition, ORP measures the exact efficacy of the oxidizers available in the water I millivolts, and ORP with an interval of 700mV to 720mV is considered the most efficient disinfection in commercial pools.
2. ORP may be technically positioned from a standard hydrogen electrode-SHE like a tool in deriving a reference. These empirical hindrances are in line with the approach that usually makes many of the commercial sensors of ORP apply an Ag/AgCl instance.
3. The ORP measurements outcomes are most relative with the reference electrode used in the sensor, which quantifies the ratio of involvements of oxidizing and reducing species in the solution. Theoretically, considering known relationships, results may be changed to alternative reference systems like the SHE. Hydrolab HL Series applies the KCL-saturated Ag/AgCl reference though reports result relative to it with the Standard Hydrogen Electrode-SHE. To add to this, positive outcomes show an oxidizing environment while negative results mean that it is a reducing environment during the referencing of the SHE.
4. The quantification result from the ORP meter means the net status of every oxidation and reduction response in the test is estimated in the measurement. Positive results reflect an oxidizing environment, while negative results depict a reducing environment when referring to the SHE. Along with the knowledge of the dominant species, Temperature, and pH, ORP outcomes enable predictions of oxidation state in solution and whether particular reactions may occur. ORP is the same as pH, and it indicates how basic or acidic or basic solution is based on the hydrogen ion in the solution. ORP also displays the reduction oxidation status of a particular solution mainly based on the combined electron activity within a specific solution.
5. Zobelle’s solution is a well-known standard reference for ORP. If you compare it with Quinhydrone or Light’s solution, it is very clear that Zobelle remains stable and can be so easy to find it commercially. The Hydrolab HL Series uses Zobelle’s solution response with Temperature into calibration, making it so convenient for the user to make any adjustments of temperature values.
6. The solution oxidation-reduction potential is a function of temp that is often denoted in the Nernst equation. Since all the particulates of natural waters are, to some point, never known or measured accurately, the relationship that exists between Temperature and ORP can’t be found on a practical basis. But, having the outcome of the ORP with water temperature is encouraged and recommended to boost comparisons between the measured results.
7. ORP electrodes have a high possibility of fouling. Any substance found on the electrode – whether living or not, visible or invisible, organic or inorganic – can cause misrepresentative readings. The results measured will show the ORP of the substance that caused fouling as opposed to the bulk solution. And as such, it is vital to ensure that the sensor is very clean and its surface is smooth. With a smooth surface, the surface area is minimized for contamination.
8. The outcome from two ORP sensors that measure the same solution will always be different. And These differences always emanate from a wide range of types and amounts of contamination found on the electrode and maybe variations found in the potential of the electrode reference. This effect is usually pronounced in waters with fewer species which are part of the oxidation-reduction processes.
9. The reference standards of ORP are usually vigorous with oxidation or reduction potential point of view and, therefore, will be entirely the measurement outcome at the end. Thus, two sensors quantifying the reference standard may go along with the result though at some instances may not see eye to eye in natural waters during computing.
10. In conclusion, to be more informed or obtain any assistance with ORP measurements with Ott Hydromet equipment, click on the web page ott.com or contact the support and technical team at techsupport@otthydromet.com. The support team will offer you every detail info regarding ORP in a detail way.